Balls and ball bearings for medical applications




Medical devices use specialized precision balls, pins, and assemblies in applications ranging from intravenous administration to surgical tools. Materials used for medical specialty balls include glass and plastic, as well as 302, 304 and 316 stainless steel balls, pins, and assemblies. It is of utmost importance that engineers pay close attention to the ball and pin cleaning requirements, as the medical industry demands strict cleanliness standards. For example, ultrasonic cleaning capabilities, as well as a clean room, are necessary to meet the most stringent requirements for specialty medical balls.

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The following materials are commonly used for ball applications in the medical industry:

Materials

Common materials used for balls in medical devices include.

- Stainless steel

- Polyamide (PA)

- Polycarbonate (PC)

- Polyethylene (PE)

- Polypropylene (PP)

- Borosilicate glass

Their applications and advantages are discussed below.

Medical ball applications

Some common applications for medical balls include devices used in dispensing, flotation balls (polypropylene, polyethylene), and rolling elements (e.g., in a bearing).

Inline intravenous check valve

Stainless steel or plastic balls ensure the flow of medical fluids only into the body. They can be gravity- or spring-actuated but must be made of materials that are completely safe for body fluids. Custom balls can also be used to control the flow rate of medications into the body. Polyethylene has high chemical resistance, is biologically inert, and is inexpensive. Polycarbonate balls are used in insulin pumps, inhalers, and more. Polycarbonate offers impact resistance, clarity, and temperature resistance and is a good material for prototypes.

3-Ball Spirometer

These special custom balls are manufactured from medical-grade plastic and the density/weight of each ball is uniquely controlled. These balls are used to measure and/or train lung function. Polypropylene is inexpensive, steam sterilizable, recyclable, and has a low density. Polyamide (nylon) has good mechanical properties and high-temperature resistance compared to most plastics. In addition, polyamide does not require lubrication and is also environmentally friendly.

Quick connect couplings

Another application for custom balls in hospital rooms that require a quick connection to life-saving oxygen. High-purity stainless steel balls are often used for these connections. Stainless steel is corrosion-resistant, has high chemical resistance, high strength, and low cost (compared to more "exotic" metals like titanium, etc.).

Bearings for medical equipment

All medical/scientific devices that are actuated or rotate use some type of custom ball bearings. Non-catalog custom bearings can also be used for most medical/scientific equipment where medical grade material and cleanliness are warranted. Borosilicate is a material that is versatile due to its temperature resistance, chemical resistance, and low coefficient of thermal expansion (dimensional stability).

For details, please visit: https://www.abdultraders.com/

 

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